Friday, 8 July 2016

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The BBC regulation body is OFCOM. OFCOM oversee many aspects of the BBC Productions. Blow is a list of OFCOM regulations given to the BBC.


Persons under eighteen are protected;
• Material likely to encourage or to incite the commission of crime or to lead to disorder is excluded;
• That the proper degree of responsibility is exercised with respect to the content of religious programmes;
• Generally accepted standards are applied so as to provide adequate
protection for members of the public from the inclusion in services of
offensive and harmful material; and

• There is no use of techniques which exploit the possibility of conveying a message to viewers or listeners, or of otherwise influencing their minds, without their being aware, or fully aware, of what has occurred


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BBC Channels Of Distribution:
BBC America
BBC Arabic TV
BBC Canada
BBC HD
BBC HD Nordics
BBC Kids
BBC Entertainment
BBC Lifestyle
BBC Knowledge
BBC UKTV
BBC Brit
BBC Earth
BBC First
UKTV
BBC Persian
BBC Japan


The BBC is required but the BBC Agreement to ensure that audiences are able to access the UK Public Services that are intended for them. The  overall cost of maintaining the distributing content is significant - some £210m, or 6% of the licence fee. 
The distribution policy was reviewed and updated in 2012. The reason for this was that there had been considerable change in the technology world. Now the majority had smartphones so they could access all the programmes if they had the correct app. This resulted in the broadcasting and IP environments were blurring into one.
The Distribution framework covers the distribution of TV, Radio and Online services (including BBC iPlayer and Red Button services) to any device used to access them including TVs, radios, personal and tablet computers, games platforms, set top boxes, and mobile phones. To oversee all off this the BBC set up their own Executive Board to manage that the principals of the BBC Trust are fulfilled.

This distribution is not just in the UK but to a number European countries such as: In the Republic of Ireland, Belgium, the Netherlands and Switzerland. In these countries digital and cable operators carry a range of BBC channels these include BBC One, BBC Two and BBC World News.

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Example Audiences:

Casualty

Casualty is a series that runs every week on BBC one on Saturday nights. The main audience that watch casualty are aged anywhere roughly between 18 - 60 with the main aged group watching the shows being middle aged adults around 30 or 40. The show is also viewed more by females but the statistics are closely matched between genders as the show does not appeal to any specific gender with a varied cast of both females and males.

Line Of Duty

Line of Duty is a detective drama that was showed on BBC one during Monday nights. The main target range of this show was from the ages of around 20 - 50 years old with more of a focus on younger adults in their 20's as this demographic is the best educated in the modern age and so would have more interest in the show as it is very technical at times. The show is watched again slightly more by females with male viewers following closely behind. The show itself does appeal more to males more than females as it does include alot of action scenes

Last Tango In Halifax

The Last Tango In Halifax is a romantic drama that was aired on Thursday nights and targeted the older age ranges between 30 and 60 years old. It did have some younger viewers but the majority were of the middle ages and older as the show featured older actors and actresses and some of the content was aimed at more mature viewers for example, relationship issues and violence. The show was viewed heavily by females more than males as the show appealed more to females due to some of the story line and the general theme of the show.

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EastEnders is filmed at  BBC Elstree Centre in Borehamwood, Hertfordshire. Each day the production team film between, adding up to approximately 13 minutes of screen time. This compares to five or six minutes shot per day on a normal TV drama. Episodes are produced in "quartets" of four episodes, each of which starts filming on a Tuesday and takes nine days to record. he episodes are usually filmed about six to eight weeks in advance of broadcast. During the winter months, filming is done twelve weeks in advance, due to less daylight for outdoor filming.


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The BBC uses many ways to show off the content that is shown across the channels. It has the ability to use certain camera angles to create different atmospheres and tensions within any of the shows that are shown.

Most shows on the BBC are edited very effectively and certain camera angles can be used to create a specific meaning. A wide camera shot, quite like the ones that are used in dramas and soaps, show a large area and usually have a slow or quiet environment and ambience. these shots can be used to show off a set or introduce a certain character or area. They are usually used as transition shows to transit one shot into another and introduce the next scene. During a dialogue scene, quick edited close up shots and over the shoulder shots that transition back and forth regularly can be used to create the feeling of threat or build up as the scene gets more tense and tense.

The lighting is also very important to the mood of a scene for example a scene with dark and moody lighting portrays a very serious mood and atmosphere whereas a bright and lit up scene portrays a much happier. Music is also a big part of the atmospheric ambience in the fact that music can really help to create tension and dramatise the scene that is being shown. Without the music then shows would simply not have any sort of atmosphere what so ever, certain music can be useful at certain times but the overuse of music can rather spoil a scene for example a dialogue heavy scene can be ruined by loud music that drowns out the dialogue . For example a in some BBC productions such as casualty, the music is very dramatic and fast paced for action scenes and build up scenes whereas when the scene is in the hospital and there is alot of background noise anyway, there is no music at all as there is no need for it.

Set design is very important to the meaning of the shows as different lighting and props can create different atmospheres. If there is a dark and cramped scene then it can create a claustrophobic atmosphere compared to a large open scene that can appear quite daunting .even things like weather are very important to making things seem dramatic for example a dark rainy scene is going to be more sad and depressing than a light sunny scene which is to have more of happy and joyful feeling about it. Editing makes a big difference if the editing is fast and quick it often indicates a scene with a lot of tension and build up where as slow editing and cutting indicates a more slower deeper scene of the show.

Costumes also have a big part in creating meaning within TV shows. They can often introduce a character to the viewers and allow for the viewers to make first impressions based on that characters clothing. They can also be used to when a character has a drastic change For example in the BBC production Casualty, nurse David has struggled with mental health issues and decides one day to stop taking his medication, he then comes back into the hospital the day later in a bright purple suit and has a brand new attitude and personality. This shows that viewers can make decisions based simply on the clothing of the characters from one day to the next



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